Ngā Taputapu Whakamātautau Pepa me te Tākai Ngāwari
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Pūreretā Hauhanga GC-8850
I. Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hua:
1. E whakamahi ana i te mata pa LCD 7-inihi me te whakaaturanga Hainamana, e whakaatu ana i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu o ia pāmahana me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere, e whakatutuki ana i te aroturukitanga ipurangi.
2. He mahi rokiroki tawhā. Kia whakawetohia te taputapu, me tahuri noa te pana hiko matua hei tīmata anō, ā, ka oma aunoa te taputapu i runga i te āhua i mua i te whakawetohia, ka tutuki ai te mahi "rite tīmatanga".
3. Mahi tātaritanga-ā-koe. Ina hē te taputapu, ka whakaatu aunoa i te āhuatanga hapa, te waehere, me te take i te reo Hainamana, hei āwhina i te tautuhi me te whakaoti wawe i te hapa, kia pai ai te mahi a te taiwhanga.
4. Mahi tiaki pāmahana nui: Mena ka nui ake tetahi o ngā hongere i te pāmahana kua whakaritea, ka whakaweto aunoa te taputapu, ka whakaoho.
5. Te aukati i te tuku hau me te mahi tiaki i te turuturu hau. Ina kore e ranea te pēhanga tuku hau, ka motu aunoa te hiko ka mutu te whakamahana o te taputapu, ā, ka tiakina pai te pou chromatography me te pūoko kawe wera mai i te kino.
6. Pūnaha whakatuwhera tatau whakahaere pōuri atamai, e aroturuki aunoa ana i te pāmahana me te whakarerekē hihiri i te koki tatau hau.
7. He taputapu werohanga wehenga/kore wehenga ā-pūwero me te mahi horoi ā-pūwero, ā, ka taea te tāuta me te werohanga hau.
8. Ara hau pūmau rua-tino tika, ka taea te tāuta i ngā pūoko e toru i te wā kotahi.
9. Tukanga ara hau matatau, e āhei ai te whakamahi i te pūoko mura hauwai me te pūoko kawe wera i te wā kotahi.
10. E waru ngā mahi takahanga o waho e tautoko ana i te whakawhiti maha-rīrere.
11. E whakamahi ana i ngā takirere tauine mamati tino tika hei whakarite kia taea te tāruarua i te tātaritanga.
12. Ka whakamahia e ngā hononga ara hau katoa he hononga ara-rua kua whakaroahia me ngā nati ara hau kua whakaroahia hei whakarite i te hohonutanga o te whakaurunga o ngā ngongo ara hau.
13. E whakamahi ana i ngā gasket hiri ara hau silicone kawemai e ātete ana ki te pēhanga teitei me te pāmahana teitei, kia pai ai te pānga hiri ara hau.
14. He mea horoi motuhake ngā ngongo ara hau kowiri tira ki te waikawa me te kawakore, kia tino ma ai ngā ngongo i ngā wā katoa.
15. He hoahoa ā-pūrua te putanga tomo, te pūoko, me te oumu whakawhiti, kia tino watea ai te wetewete me te whakakapi, ahakoa mō te hunga kāore he wheako ki te whakahaere i te chromatography.
16. Ka whakamahia ngā ine pēhanga mō te tuku hau, te hauwai, me te hau hei tohu, kia mārama ai ngā kaiwhakahaere ki ngā āhuatanga tātari chromatography i roto i te tirohanga poto, ā, kia māmā ake ai te mahi.
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Pūwhakamātautau Hau GC-1690 (Ngā whakarewa toenga)
I. Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hua:
1. He mata karaihe wai nui 5.7-inihi te rahi, e whakaatu ana i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu o ia pāmahana me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere, kia tino aroturukihia ai te ipurangi.
2. He mahi rokiroki tawhā kei roto. Kia whakawetohia te taputapu, me tahuri noa te pana hiko matua hei tīmata anō. Ka mahi aunoa te taputapu i runga i te āhua i mua i te whakawetohia, ka tutuki ai te mahi "rite tīmatanga".
3. Mahi tātaritanga-ā-koe. Ina hē te taputapu, ka whakaatu aunoa i te āhuatanga hapa, te waehere hapa, me te pūtake hapa, hei āwhina i te tautuhi me te whakatau wawe i te hapa, kia pai ai te mahi a te taiwhanga.
4. Mahi tiaki pāmahana nui: Mena ka nui ake tetahi o ngā ara i te pāmahana kua whakaritea, ka motu aunoa te hiko i te taputapu ka tangi te whakaoho.
5. Te aukati i te tuku hau me te mahi tiaki i te turuturu hau. Ina kore e ranea te pēhanga tuku hau, ka motu aunoa te hiko ka mutu te whakamahana o te taputapu, ā, ka tiakina pai te pou chromatography me te pūoko kawe wera mai i te kino.
6. Pūnaha whakatuwhera tatau whakahaere pōuri atamai, e aroturuki aunoa ana i te pāmahana me te whakarerekē hihiri i te koki tatau hau.
7. Whirihorahia ki te pūrere werohanga kore-wehewehe kāpia me te mahi horoi diaphragm, ā, ka taea te tāuta me te werohanga hau.
8. Ara hau pūmau rua-tino tika, ka taea te tāuta i ngā pūoko e toru i te wā kotahi.
9. Tukanga ara hau matatau, e āhei ai te whakamahi i te pūoko mura hauwai me te pūoko kawe wera i te wā kotahi.
10. E waru ngā mahi takahanga o waho e tautoko ana i te whakawhiti maha-rīrere.
11. Te whakamahi i ngā takirere tauine mamati tino tika hei whakarite kia taea te tāruarua i te tātaritanga.
12. Ka whakamahia e ngā hononga ara hau katoa he hononga ara-rua kua whakaroahia me ngā nati ara hau kua whakaroahia hei whakarite i te hohonutanga o te whakaurunga o ngā ngongo ara hau.
13. Te whakamahi i ngā gasket hiri ara hau silicone kawemai a Hapanihi me te ātete pēhanga teitei me te ātete pāmahana teitei hei whakarite i te pānga pai o te hiri ara hau.
14. He mea hanga motuhake ngā ngongo ara hau kowiri tira ki te papu korehau waikawa me te kawakore hei whakarite i te ma o ngā ngongo.
15. He hoahoa ā-pūrua te putanga tomo, te pūoko, me te oumu whakawhiti, kia tino watea ai te wetewete me te huihui, ā, ka taea hoki e te hunga kāore he wheako ki te whakahaere i te chromatography te wetewete, te huihui, me te whakakapi.
16. Ka whakamahia ngā ine pēhanga mō te tuku hau, te hauwai, me te hau hei tohu, kia mārama ai ngā kaiwhakahaere ki ngā āhuatanga tātari chromatography i roto i te tirohanga poto, ā, kia māmā ake ai te mahi.
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YYP 203A Whakamātautau Matotoru Kiriata Tino Tika
1. Tirohanga Whānui
I whakawhanakehia te YYP 203A Series Electronic Thickness Tester e tā mātou kamupene kia rite ki ngā paerewa ā-motu hei ine i te matotoru o te pepa, te kātene, te pepa wharepaku, me ngā taputapu kiriata. Ka whakamahia e te YT-HE Series Electronic Thickness Tester he pūoko nekehanga tino tika, he pūnaha hiki motuka stepper, he aratau hononga pūoko auaha, he whakamātautau taputapu pumau me te tika, he tere whakarerekē, he pēhanga tika, he taputapu whakamātautau tino pai mō te hanga pepa, te takai, te rangahau pūtaiao me te tirotiro kounga hua me ngā ahumahi me ngā tari. Ka taea te tatau, te whakaatu, te tā, me te kaweake i ngā hua whakamātautau mai i te kōpae U.
2. Paerewa Whakahaere
GB/T 451.3, QB/T 1055, GB/T 24328.2, ISO 534
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Ine Mata Pa Atamai Raupapa YY
1. (Whakahaere Tere Kore-Hipanga) Ine Mata Pa Mahi-Tiketike:
① E whakamahi ana i te hangarau ARM me te pūnaha Linux kua hangaia. He poto, he mārama hoki te atanga whakahaere, e āhei ai te whakamātautau matotoru tere me te watea mā te waihanga i ngā kaupapa whakamātautau me te tātari raraunga.
②Te ine i te matotoru tika: Ka whakatikatika aunoatia ia whānuitanga e te rorohiko, kia tika ai te ine me te hapa iti.
③ Whakaaturanga whai rawa: Haunga te matotoru (te matotoru hihiri me te matotoru kinematic), ka whakaatuhia hoki te pāmahana, te tere kutikuti, te ahotea kutikuti, te ōrau o te uara ine ki te uara tauine-katoa (whakaaturanga whakairoiro), te whakaoho horapa, te matawai aunoa, te whānuitanga ine matotoru i raro i te huinga tere rotor o nāianei, te rā, te wā, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ia te whakaatu i te matotoru kinematic ina mōhiotia te kiato, ka tutuki i ngā whakaritenga ine rerekē a ngā kaiwhakamahi.
④Ngā mahi katoa: Ine wā, hanga-ake i ngā huinga hōtaka whakamātautau 30, rokiroki i ngā huinga raraunga ine 30, whakaatu wā-tūturu i ngā pihi matotoru, tā i ngā raraunga me ngā pihi, me ētahi atu
⑤Taumata kei mua: Māmā, he watea hoki mō te whakarerekētanga whakapae.
⑥ Te whakahaere tere kore-taahiraa
Raupapa YY-1T: 0.3-100 rpm, me te 998 momo tere hurihuri
Raupapa YY-2T: 0.1-200 rpm, me te 2000 momo tere hurihuri
⑦Whakaaturanga o te pihi tere kutikuti me te pihi matotoru: Ka taea te whakarite me te whakaatu i te whānuitanga o te tere kutikuti i te wā tūturu i runga i te rorohiko; ka taea hoki te whakaatu i te pihi wā me te pihi matotoru
⑧ Ine pāmahana Pt100 whiriwhiri: Whānui te whānuitanga o te ine pāmahana, mai i te -20 ki te 300℃, me te tika o te ine pāmahana o te 0.1℃
⑨Ngā taputapu whiriwhiri whai rawa: kaukau whakamahana motuhake ki te mita waikeri, kapu whakamahana, pūreretā, tauira matotoru paerewa (hinu silicone paerewa), me ētahi atu
⑩ Ngā pūnaha whakahaere Hainamana me Ingarihi
He whānui rawa te whānuitanga o ngā inenga o ngā mita matao/rheometer raupapa YY, mai i te 00 mPa·s ki te 320 miriona mPa·s, e kapi ana i te nuinga o ngā tauira. Mā te whakamahi i ngā rotor kōpae R1-R7, he rite tonu tā rātou mahi ki tā ngā mita matao Brookfield o taua momo, ā, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakakapinga. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā mita matao raupapa DV i roto i ngā ahumahi matao waenga me te matao teitei pērā i ngā peita, ngā paninga, ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā waituhi, te penupenu, te kai, ngā hinu, te māngaro, ngā piripiri whakarewa, te rapa, me ngā hua matū koiora.
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Ine Mā Papamahi YY-WB-2
Ngā tono:
He mea tino pai mō te ine i te mā o ngā mea mā, tata ki te mā, te mā rānei o te mata paura. Ka taea te tiki tika i te uara mā e rite ana ki te aro o te tirohanga. Ka taea te whakamahi whānui i tēnei taputapu ki te tā me te tae kakahu, te peita me ngā paninga, ngā rauemi hanga matū, te pepa me te kāri, ngā hua kirihou, te sima mā, te uku, te enamel, te uku Haina, te talc, te māngaro, te paraoa, te tote, te hopi horoi, ngā mea whakapaipai me ētahi atu mea hei ine i te mā.
Wte kaupapa mahi:
Ka whakamahia e te taputapu te mātāpono tahuritanga hiko-whakaahua me te ara iahiko tahuritanga mamati-anaro hei ine i te uara pūngao kanapa e whakaatahia ana e te mata o te tauira, mā te whakanui tohu, te tahuritanga A/D, te tukatuka raraunga, ā, hei whakamutunga, ka whakaatu i te uara mā e rite ana.
Ngā āhuatanga mahi:
1. Pūhiko hiko AC, DC, whirihoranga iti te whakapaunga hiko, hoahoa āhua iti, ataahua hoki, ngāwari ki te whakamahi i te parae, i te taiwhanga rānei (mita mā kawe).
2. He tohu ngaohiko iti, he whakaweto aunoa me te ara iahiko iti te whakapaunga hiko, ka taea ai te whakaroa i te wā mahi a te pākahiko (mita ma momo-pana).
3. Mā te whakamahi i te mata nui o te LCD LCD whakamāramatanga teitei, he pai te pānui, ā, kāore e pāngia e te mārama taiao. 4, mā te whakamahi i te ara iahiko whakauru tino tika, he iti te tere, he pūtake mārama roa te ora, ka taea te whakarite kia mau tonu te mahi a te taputapu mō te wā roa.
5. Mā te hoahoa ara whatu whaitake, māmā hoki ka taea te whakarite kia tika, kia taea hoki te whakahoki i te uara inehia.
6. He māmā noa te mahi, ka taea te ine tika i te matotoru o te pepa.
7. Ka whakamahia te papa ma whakataurite ā-motu hei tuku i te uara paerewa, ā, he tika, he pono hoki te ine.
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Momo Pātene Whakamātautau Kaha Pakū Aunoa YY109
1.BriefIwhakataki
1.1 Whakamahinga
He pai tēnei mīhini mō te whakamātautau kaha ātete ki te pepa, te kāri, te kakahu, te hiako me ētahi atu pakaru.
1.2 Mātāpono
Ka whakamahia e tēnei mīhini te pēhanga tuku tohu, ā, ka pupuri aunoa i te uara kaha pakaru mōrahi ina pakaru te tauira. Whakatakotoria te tauira ki runga i te pokepoke rapa, whakapirihia te tauira mā roto i te pēhanga hau, kātahi ka pēhia te motuka kia ōrite, kia piki ake te tauira me te kiriata kia pakaru rā anō te tauira, ā, ko te uara waipēhi mōrahi ko te uara kaha pakaru o te tauira.
2.Paerewa Whakatutuki:
ISO 2759 Kāri - -Te Whakatau i te Ātete Pakaru
GB / T 1539 Te Whakatau i te Ātete o te Poari
QB / T 1057 Te Whakatau i te Ātete Pakaru Pepa me te Papa
GB / T 6545 Te Whakatau i te Kaha Ātete Pakaru Whati
GB / T 454 Te Whakatau i te Ātete Pakaru Pepa
Pepa ISO 2758 - Te Whakatau i te Ātete Whati
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YYP113E Kaiwhakamātautau Kuru Ngongo Pepa (Ōhanga)
Whakataki Taputapu:
He pai mō ngā ngongo pepa he 200mm te whānui o waho, iti iho rānei, e mōhiotia ana ko te mīhini whakamātautau ātete pēhanga ngongo pepa, ko te mīhini whakamātautau pēhanga ngongo pepa rānei. He taputapu taketake tēnei mō te whakamātautau i te mahi pēhanga o ngā ngongo pepa. Ka whakamahia e ia ngā pūoko tino tika me ngā maramara tukatuka tere-teitei hei whakarite i te tika o te tauira.
Ngā taputapuNgā Āhuatanga:
Kia oti te whakamātautau, ka puta he mahi whakahoki aunoa, ka taea te whakatau aunoa i te kaha kuru me te tiaki aunoa i ngā raraunga whakamātautau.
2. Tere whakarerekētanga, atanga whakahaere whakaaturanga LCD Hainamana katoa, he maha ngā waeine e wātea ana hei whiriwhiri;
3. He pūreretā moroiti tōna, ka taea te tā tika i ngā hua whakamātautau.
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Mīhini Whakamātautau Pānga Pōro Hinga YYP 136
HuaKupu Whakataki:
Ko te mīhini whakamātautau pānga pōro hinga he taputapu e whakamahia ana hei whakamātautau i te kaha o ngā rauemi pēnei i te kirihou, te uku, te kiriaku, ngā muka karāhe, me ngā paninga. E tutuki ana tēnei taputapu i ngā paerewa whakamātautau o JIS-K6745 me A5430.
Ka whakatikatikahia e tēnei mīhini ngā pōro maitai o tētahi taumaha kua tohua ki tētahi teitei, kia taea ai e rātou te taka noa, ka pā ki ngā tauira whakamātautau. Ka aromatawaihia te kounga o ngā hua whakamātautau i runga i te nui o te kino. He tino whakanuia tēnei taputapu e te tini o ngā kaihanga, ā, he taputapu whakamātautau tino pai.
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YY-RC6 Kaiwhakamātautau Tere Tuku Kohu Wai (ASTM E96) WVTR
I.Whakataki Hua：
Ko te whakamātautau tere tuku kohu wai YY-RC6 he pūnaha whakamātautau WVTR teitei, ngaio, whai hua, me te mohio, e tika ana mō ngā momo mara penei i ngā kiriata kirihou, ngā kiriata hiato, te tiaki hauora me te hanga.
Te whakatau i te tere tuku o te kohu wai o ngā rauemi. Mā te ine i te tere tuku o te kohu wai, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā tohu hangarau o ngā hua pēnei i ngā rauemi takai kāore e taea te whakarerekē.
II. Ngā tono hua
Taupānga Taketake
Kiriata kirihou
Te whakamātautau i te tere tuku mamaoa wai o ngā kiriata kirihou, ngā kiriata hiato kirihou, ngā kiriata hiato pepa-kirihou, ngā kiriata whakakotahi-whakaputa, ngā kiriata pania-konumohe, ngā kiriata hiato pepa konumohe, ngā kiriata hiato pepa konumohe muka karāhe me ētahi atu rauemi rite ki te kiriata.
Rau pereti
Whakamātautau i te tere tuku mamaoa wai o ngā rauemi pepa pēnei i ngā pepa PP, ngā pepa PVC, ngā pepa PVDC, ngā pepa whakarewa, ngā kiriata me ngā papa silicon.
Pepa, kāpata
Te whakamātautau i te tere tuku mamaoa wai o ngā rauemi hiato pēnei i te pepa pania ki te konumohe mō ngā kete hikareti, te pepa-konumohe-kirihou (Tetra Pak), tae atu ki te pepa me te kāri.
Kiri horihori
Me whai wāhi te kiri horihori ki tētahi taumata o te uruhanga wai kia pai ai te mahi manawa i muri i te whakatōnga ki te tangata, ki te kararehe rānei. Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei pūnaha hei whakamātautau i te uruhanga makuku o te kiri horihori.
Ngā taputapu hauora me ngā rauemi āwhina
E whakamahia ana mō ngā whakamātautau tuku mamaoa wai o ngā taonga hauora me ngā mea tāpiri, pērā i ngā whakamātautau tere tuku mamaoa wai o ngā rauemi pēnei i ngā pāti raima, ngā kiriata tiaki patunga parakore, ngā kopare ataahua, me ngā pāti koha.
Ngā kakahu, ngā papanga kore-whatu
Te whakamātautau i te tere tuku mamaoa wai o ngā kakahu, ngā kakahu kore-whatu me ētahi atu rauemi, pērā i ngā kakahu ārai-wai me ngā kakahu manawa, ngā rauemi kakahu kore-whatu, ngā kakahu kore-whatu mō ngā hua akuaku, me ētahi atu.
Tono whānui
Pepa whakamuri o te rā
Te whakamātautau tere tuku mamaoa wai e pā ana ki ngā papa o muri o te rā.
Kiriata whakaatu karaihe wai
E tika ana mō te whakamātautau tere tuku kohu wai o ngā kiriata whakaatu karaihe wai.
Kiriata peita
E tika ana mō te whakamātautau ātete wai o ngā kiriata peita rerekē.
Ngā mea whakapaipai
E tika ana mō te whakamātautau i te mahi whakamakuku o ngā mea whakapaipai.
Kiriuhi pirau-koiora
E tika ana mō te whakamātautau ātete wai o ngā kiriata pirau-koiora maha, pērā i ngā kiriata takai māngaro, me ētahi atu.
III.Ngā āhuatanga o te hua
1. I runga i te mātāpono whakamātautau tikanga kapu, he pūnaha whakamātautau tere tuku kohu wai (WVTR) e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā tauira kiriata, ka taea te kite i te tuku kohu wai tae noa ki te 0.01g/m2·24h. Ko te pūtau kawenga taumira teitei kua whirihorahia e whakarato ana i te aro nui o te pūnaha me te whakarite i te tino tika.
2. Mā te whānuitanga o te awhe, te tino tika, me te whakahaere aunoa i te pāmahana me te haumākū ka māmā ake te whakatutuki i ngā whakamātautau kore-paerewa.
3. Mā te tere o te hau para paerewa ka noho pūmau te rerekētanga o te makuku i waenganui i te roto me te waho o te kapu e uru ana ki te makuku.
4. Ka tautuhi aunoa te pūnaha ki te kore i mua i te paunatia hei whakarite i te tika o ia pauna.
5. Ka whakamahia e te pūnaha he hoahoa hononga ā-pūkaha hiki rango me te tikanga ine pauna ā-wā, e whakaiti ana i ngā hapa o te pūnaha.
6. Mā ngā hononga manatoko pāmahana me te haumākū ka taea te hono wawe, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te mahi whakatikatika tere.
7. E rua ngā tikanga whakatikatika tere, arā, te kiriata paerewa me ngā taumaha paerewa, e whakaratohia ana hei whakarite i te tika me te whānui o ngā raraunga whakamātautau.
8. Ka taea e ngā kapu e toru e uru ana ki te makuku te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau motuhake. Kāore ngā tukanga whakamātautau e pokanoa tetahi ki tetahi, ā, ka whakaaturia motuhaketia ngā hua whakamātautau.
9. Ka taea e ia o ngā kapu e toru e uru ana ki te makuku te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau motuhake. Kāore ngā tukanga whakamātautau e pokanoa tetahi ki tetahi, ā, ka whakaaturia motuhaketia ngā hua whakamātautau.
10. He ngāwari ki te whakamahi te mata pa nui, ā, he ngāwari hoki ki te whakamahi mā te tangata me te mīhini, kia tere ai te ako.
11. Tautoko i te rokiroki maha-hōputu o ngā raraunga whakamātautau mō te kawemai me te kaweake raraunga watea;
12. Tautoko i ngā mahi maha pēnei i te uiui raraunga hītori watea, te whakarite, te tātari me te tā;
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YY8503 Kaiwhakamātautau Kuru
Ngā Taputapu I.Kupu Whakataki:
Ko te taputapu whakamātautau kuru YY8503, e mōhiotia ana ko te taputapu whakamātautau ine me te whakahaere rorohiko, te taputapu whakamātautau kuru kāri, te taputapu whakamātautau kuru hiko, te mita pēhanga taha, te mita pēhanga mowhiti, he taputapu taketake mō te whakamātautau kaha kuru kāri/pepa (arā, te taputapu whakamātautau takai pepa), he maha ngā taputapu taputapu hei whakamātautau i te kaha kuru mowhiti o te pepa turanga, te kaha kuru papatahi o te kāri, te kaha kuru taha, te kaha here me ētahi atu whakamātautau. Hei whakahaere i ngā utu whakaputa me te whakapai ake i te kounga hua, ka tutuki i ngā tawhā mahi me ngā tohu hangarau ngā paerewa ā-motu e tika ana.
II. Ngā paerewa whakatinanatanga:
1.GB/T 2679.8-1995 “Te whakatau i te kaha o te pēhi mowhiti o te pepa me te papa pepa”;
2.GB/T 6546-1998 “Te whakatau i te kaha o te pēhanga taha o te kātene kōpikopiko”;
3.GB/T 6548-1998 “Te whakatau i te kaha o te piri o te kātene kōpikopiko”;
4.GB/T 2679.6-1996 “Te whakatau i te kaha pēhi papatahi o te pepa turanga kōpikopiko”;
5.GB/T 22874 “Te whakatau i te kaha pēhi papatahi o te kātene taha-kotahi me te kātene kōpikopiko-kotahi”
Ka taea te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei me ngā taputapu e tika ana:
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Pūoko turuturu YY-PNP (tikanga whakaekenga moroiti)
Whakataki Hua:
Ka whakamahia te Pūoko Ārai Rere YY-PNP (tikanga whakaekenga moroiti) mō ngā whakamātautau hiri o ngā taonga takai ngohengohe i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te kai, te rongoā, ngā taputapu hauora, ngā matū o ia rā, me ngā hikohiko. Ka taea e tēnei taputapu te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau pēhanga pai me ngā whakamātautau pēhanga kino. Mā roto i ēnei whakamātautau, ka taea te whakataurite me te aromatawai i ngā tukanga hiri me ngā mahi hiri o ngā tauira, ka whakarato i te pūtake pūtaiao mō te whakatau i ngā tohu hangarau e tika ana. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakamātautau i te mahi hiri o ngā tauira i muri i te whakamātautau maturuturu me ngā whakamātautau ātete pēhanga. He tino pai mō te whakatau i te kaha hiri, te ngokingoki, te kounga hiri wera, te pēhanga pakaru putea whānui, me te mahi turuturu hiri i ngā taha hiri o ngā taonga whakarewa ngohengohe me ngā taonga mārō, ngā taonga takai kirihou, me ngā taonga takai aseptic i hangaia e ngā tukanga hiri wera me te here. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau ine mō te mahi hiri o ngā taupoki pounamu ārai-tahae kirihou, ngā pounamu whakamakuku hauora, ngā oko me ngā taupoki whakarewa, te mahi hiri whānui o ngā ngongo rerekē, te kaha ātete pēhanga, te kaha hononga tinana taupoki, te kaha wetewete, te kaha hiri taha hiri wera, te kaha here, me ētahi atu tohu; Ka taea hoki e ia te aromatawai me te tātari i ngā tohu pēnei i te kaha pēhanga, te kaha pahū, me te hiri whānui, te ātete pēhanga, me te ātete pahū o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā putea takai ngohengohe, ngā tohu hiri taipana taupoki pounamu, te kaha wetewete hononga taupoki pounamu, te kaha ahotea o ngā rauemi, me te mahi hiri, te ātete pēhanga, me te ātete pahū o te tinana pounamu katoa. Ki te whakataurite ki ngā hoahoa tuku iho, ka tino tutuki i a ia te whakamātautau atamai: mā te whakatakoto i ngā huinga maha o ngā tawhā whakamātautau ka taea te whakapai ake i te pai o te kimi.
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（Haina）Mīhini Whakamātautau Matotoru Kāri YYP107A
Awhe Taupānga:
He mea hanga motuhake te taputapu whakamātautau matotoru o te pepa me te kātene, ā, he mea hanga mō te matotoru o te pepa me te kātene, me ētahi rauemi pepa he āhuatanga piripono. He taputapu whakamātautau tino nui te taputapu whakamātautau matotoru o te pepa me te kātene mō ngā umanga hanga pepa, ngā umanga hanga tākai me ngā tari tirotiro kounga.
Paerewa Whakahaere
GB/T 6547, ISO3034, ISO534
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YYP203C Whakamātautau Matotoru Kiriata Angiangi
I.Whakataki Hua
Ka whakamahia te whakamātautau matotoru kiriata YYP 203C hei whakamātautau i te matotoru o te kiriata kirihou me te pepa mā te tikanga matawai ā-ringa, engari kāore e wātea ana te kiriata me te pepa atawhai.
Tuarua.Ngā āhuatanga o te hua
- Mata ataahua
- Te hoahoa hanganga whaitake
- Ngāwari ki te whakahaere
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YY-SCT-E1 Whakamātautau Pēhanga Takai（ASTM D642, ASTM D4169, TAPPI T804, ISO 12048）
Whakataki hua
He pai te whakamātautau pehanga takai YY-SCT-E1 mō ngā momo pēke kirihou, ngā pēke pepa, kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga whakamātautau paerewa "kiriata hiato takai GB/T10004-2008, hiato maroke pēke, hiato extrusion".
Te whānuitanga o te tono:
Ka whakamahia te taputapu whakamātautau pehanga mō ngā pēke tākai hei whakatau i te mahi pehanga o ngā pēke tākai maha, ka taea te whakamahi mō ngā whakamātautau pehanga katoa mō ngā pēke tākai kai me ngā pēke rongoā, hei whakamātautau pēhanga mō ngā peihana pepa, mō ngā kātene rānei.
E whakamahia whānuitia ana te hua i roto i ngā umanga whakaputa putea tākai kai me te rongoā, ngā umanga whakaputa rauemi tākai rongoā, ngā umanga rongoā, ngā pūnaha tirotiro kounga, ngā whare whakamātautau tuatoru, ngā kāreti me ngā whare wānanga, ngā whare rangahau me ētahi atu wāhanga.
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Kaiwhakamātautau Tere Tuku Kohu Wai (WVTR) YY-E1G
PhuaBriefIwhakataki:
He pai mō te ine i te urunga o te kohu wai o ngā rauemi ārai teitei pērā i te kiriata kirihou, te pepa konumohe, te rauemi ā-wai me te pepa whakarewa. Ngā pounamu whakamātautau, ngā putea me ētahi atu ipu ka taea te whakawhānui.
Te tutuki i te paerewa:
YBB 00092003, GBT 26253, ASTM F1249, ISO 15106-2, TAPPI T557, JIS K7129ISO 15106-3, GB/T 21529, DIN 53129, DIN 53122
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Kaiwhakamātautau Auau Tuku Hāora (OTR) YY-D1G
PhuaIwhakataki：
He pūnaha whakamātautau ngaio, whai hua, atamai hoki te taputapu whakamātautau tuku hāora aunoa, e tika ana mō te kiriata kirihou, te pepa konumohe, ngā rauemi ātete wai, te pepa whakarewa me ētahi atu rauemi ārai teitei e uru ana ki te kohu wai. He pounamu whakamātautau, he putea me ētahi atu ipu ka taea te whakawhānui.
Te tutuki i te paerewa:
YBB 00082003, GB/T 19789, ASTM D3985, ASTM F2622, ASTM F1307, ASTM F1927, ISO 15105-2, JIS K7126-B
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Kaiwhakamātautau Kōpeketanga Pouaka YYP123D
Whakataki Hua:
He pai mō te whakamātautau i ngā momo pouaka kowakawaka katoa, te whakamātautau kaha pēhi, te whakamātautau kaha tāpae, me te whakamātautau paerewa pehanga.
Te tutuki i te paerewa:
GB/T 4857.4-92 —"Tikanga whakamātautau pēhanga tākai kawe takai",
GB/T 4857.3-92 —"Te kawe i ngā takai Te tikanga whakamātautau tāpae kawenga pumau mō ngā takai", ISO2872—– ———"Te whakamātautau pēhanga mō ngā takai kua tākai katoa"
ISO2874 ———–"Whakamātautau tāpae me te Mīhini Whakamātautau Pēhanga mō ngā Kete Kawe kua tākai katoa",
QB/T 1048—— "Mīhini Whakamātautau Kōpeketanga Kāta me te Kāta"
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YY109B Kaiwhakamātautau Kaha Pahū Pepa
Whakataki Hua: Ko te whakamātautau kaha pahū pepa YY109B e whakamahia ana hei whakamātautau i te kaha pahū o te pepa me te papa. Te tutuki i te paerewa:
ISO2758— “Pepa – Te whakatau i te ātete pahū”
GB/T454-2002— “Te whakatau i te ātete pahū pepa”
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YY109A Whakamātautau Kaha Pakū Kāri
Whakataki Hua:
YY109A He whakamātautau kaha pahū o te pepa me te papa kāri hei whakamātautau i te kaha pakaru o te pepa me te papa kāri.
Te tutuki i te paerewa:
ISO2759 —–"Kata - Te whakatau i te ātete pahū"
GB/T6545-1998—- "Tikanga whakatau pakaru o te kāreti"
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YY8504 Kaiwhakamātautau Kuru
Whakataki Hua:
E whakamahia ana hei whakamātautau i te kaha pēhi mowhiti o te pepa me te kāri, te kaha pēhi taha o te kāri, te kaha here me te kaha tango, te kaha pēhi papatahi me te kaha pēhi o te ngongo peihana pepa.
Te tutuki i te paerewa:
GB/T2679.8-1995—-(tikanga ine kaha pēhanga pepa me te mowhiti kāri),
GB/T6546-1998—-(tikanga ine kaha pēhanga taha kāri kōpikopiko),
GB/T6548-1998—-(tikanga ine kaha here kātene kōpikopiko), GB/T22874-2008—(tikanga whakatau kaha pēhi papa kōpikopiko)
GB/T27591-2011—(peihana pepa) me ētahi atu paerewa