I. Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hua:
1. He mata karaihe wai nui 5.7-inihi te rahi, e whakaatu ana i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu o ia pāmahana me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere, kia tino aroturukihia ai te ipurangi.
2. He mahi rokiroki tawhā kei roto. Kia whakawetohia te taputapu, me tahuri noa te pana hiko matua hei tīmata anō. Ka mahi aunoa te taputapu i runga i te āhua i mua i te whakawetohia, ka tutuki ai te mahi "rite tīmatanga".
3. Mahi tātaritanga-ā-koe. Ina hē te taputapu, ka whakaatu aunoa i te āhuatanga hapa, te waehere hapa, me te pūtake hapa, hei āwhina i te tautuhi me te whakatau wawe i te hapa, kia pai ai te mahi a te taiwhanga.
4. Mahi tiaki pāmahana nui: Mena ka nui ake tetahi o ngā ara i te pāmahana kua whakaritea, ka motu aunoa te hiko i te taputapu ka tangi te whakaoho.
5. Te aukati i te tuku hau me te mahi tiaki i te turuturu hau. Ina kore e ranea te pēhanga tuku hau, ka motu aunoa te hiko ka mutu te whakamahana o te taputapu, ā, ka tiakina pai te pou chromatography me te pūoko kawe wera mai i te kino.
6. Pūnaha whakatuwhera tatau whakahaere pōuri atamai, e aroturuki aunoa ana i te pāmahana me te whakarerekē hihiri i te koki tatau hau.
7. Whirihorahia ki te pūrere werohanga kore-wehewehe kāpia me te mahi horoi diaphragm, ā, ka taea te tāuta me te werohanga hau.
8. Ara hau pūmau rua-tino tika, ka taea te tāuta i ngā pūoko e toru i te wā kotahi.
9. Tukanga ara hau matatau, e āhei ai te whakamahi i te pūoko mura hauwai me te pūoko kawe wera i te wā kotahi.
10. E waru ngā mahi takahanga o waho e tautoko ana i te whakawhiti maha-rīrere.
11. Te whakamahi i ngā takirere tauine mamati tino tika hei whakarite kia taea te tāruarua i te tātaritanga.
12. Ka whakamahia e ngā hononga ara hau katoa he hononga ara-rua kua whakaroahia me ngā nati ara hau kua whakaroahia hei whakarite i te hohonutanga o te whakaurunga o ngā ngongo ara hau.
13. Te whakamahi i ngā gasket hiri ara hau silicone kawemai a Hapanihi me te ātete pēhanga teitei me te ātete pāmahana teitei hei whakarite i te pānga pai o te hiri ara hau.
14. He mea hanga motuhake ngā ngongo ara hau kowiri tira ki te papu korehau waikawa me te kawakore hei whakarite i te ma o ngā ngongo.
15. He hoahoa ā-pūrua te putanga tomo, te pūoko, me te oumu whakawhiti, kia tino watea ai te wetewete me te huihui, ā, ka taea hoki e te hunga kāore he wheako ki te whakahaere i te chromatography te wetewete, te huihui, me te whakakapi.
16. Ka whakamahia ngā ine pēhanga mō te tuku hau, te hauwai, me te hau hei tohu, kia mārama ai ngā kaiwhakahaere ki ngā āhuatanga tātari chromatography i roto i te tirohanga poto, ā, kia māmā ake ai te mahi.
